Spinal-cord concussion in frogs a study of reflex changes
Identifieur interne : 005043 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005042; suivant : 005044Spinal-cord concussion in frogs a study of reflex changes
Auteurs : Dwight Parkinson [Canada] ; Theodore E. Warkentin [Canada] ; Ralph M. Jell [Canada]Source :
- Surgical Neurology [ 0090-3019 ] ; 1983.
Abstract
A reliable experimental model of the spinal frog, employing the flexor withdrawal reflex to a noxious stimulus, has been used to study the response to single and repeated concussing blows over the spinal column. It is evident that caudally placed blows depress the reflex response, whereas more cephalad blows facilitate the response. The results of studies using repeated concussing blows support the concept that neuronal units may completely lose their function without suffering permanent structural damage.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0090-3019(83)90027-7
Affiliations:
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Jell</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Section on Neurosurgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université du Manitoba</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Winnipeg</settlement><region type="state">Manitoba</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Surgical Neurology</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">SUN</title><idno type="ISSN">0090-3019</idno><imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><date type="published" when="1983">1983</date><biblScope unit="volume">20</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">6</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="456">456</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="460">460</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0090-3019</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0090-3019</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A reliable experimental model of the spinal frog, employing the flexor withdrawal reflex to a noxious stimulus, has been used to study the response to single and repeated concussing blows over the spinal column. It is evident that caudally placed blows depress the reflex response, whereas more cephalad blows facilitate the response. The results of studies using repeated concussing blows support the concept that neuronal units may completely lose their function without suffering permanent structural damage.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li></country><region><li>Manitoba</li></region><settlement><li>Winnipeg</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université du Manitoba</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Canada"><region name="Manitoba"><name sortKey="Parkinson, Dwight" sort="Parkinson, Dwight" uniqKey="Parkinson D" first="Dwight" last="Parkinson">Dwight Parkinson</name></region><name sortKey="Jell, Ralph M" sort="Jell, Ralph M" uniqKey="Jell R" first="Ralph M." last="Jell">Ralph M. Jell</name><name sortKey="Warkentin, Theodore E" sort="Warkentin, Theodore E" uniqKey="Warkentin T" first="Theodore E." last="Warkentin">Theodore E. 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